Panes of Glory is one of the
few books on sacred art in Roman Catholic churches
outside the province of Quebec. The photographs let
us appreciate the quality of the windows, while the
reflections share the meaning found in details of
dress, colour, and symbols.
Using hand-blown sheet glass imported
from England, France, and Germany, the artists at
Robert McCausland Limited, Toronto, modelled these
Neo-Gothic windows on the styles of the 1800s and
1900s. The McCausland firm stocks over 600 shades
of colour, and because the sheets are hand made,
each one has a unique personality. The windows display
McCausland’s hallmark, “the correct use
of brilliant colours,” as seen in this vignette
of Jesus in the temple. The humanity and individuality
of each figure in the windows reveal why the McCausland
studio is known for setting the standard for facial
features in stained glass.
Traditional religious symbols,
such as the fleur-de-lys for our Blessed Mother and
the chalice and host for the Eucharist adorn the
windows. Other symbols include the Greek letters
(A) Alpha and (Ω) Omega, signifying Christ
from beginning to end. The motifs of grape vines
and wheat sheaves in the backgrounds suggest the
life, growth, abundance of the Eucharist.
In his reflections Fr. Prieur explores
the layers of meaning in the windows’ images,
symbols, and colours. St. Alphonsus of Liguori’s “mitre
and crozier leave no doubt he is a bishop teaching
the faithful. The raised fingers of his right hand
symbolize the two important truths of our Christian
faith: the Trinity and the human and divine nature
of Christ the Reconciler. His voluminous cope is
green, a colour of life and growth.
“Green also suggests the hope
that flowed through his writing because he based
it on the powerful truth that Jesus Christ has redeemed
the most helpless sinner.
“The pectoral cross and deep
blue-purple lining of his episcopal cope remind us
that Alphonsus suffered and that he sharing in the
suffering of Christ.”
“Thank God for reformers and
mystics with their feet on the ground, like St. Teresa
of Avila … Her Carmelite identity is clear
from her brown tunic, white mantle and bluish-black
veil. At her feet lies a lily, which in religious
art signifies chastity and purity.” One of
the books might be The Interior
Castle, her “remarkable,
totally practical and understandable description
of our journey or movement to the God within us.”